Why does this Indiana Republican oppose Trump on redistricting?
When Spencer Deary first decided to run for his Senate seat in western Indiana four years ago, he knew he would face tough moments. However, Senator Deere admits he never expected anything like last week, which included attacks from leaders in his own party — such as the governor of Indiana and the president of the United States — and attacks from leaders of his own party. A beating attack on his family’s home on Thursday morning.
But as difficult as the last week was, Mr. Deere says his vote that led to it all was not.
After President Donald Trump called on Texas to redraw its congressional maps this summer to create a more advantageous GOP map ahead of next year’s midterm elections, the focus quickly turned to Indiana in search of more GOP seats. Republicans saw an opportunity here, in a state that President Trump won by large margins in the past three elections. With a Republican governor and Republican supermajorities in both state legislatures, the party could pick up two House seats and create a 9-0 GOP district map.
Why did we write this?
Republican lawmakers in Indiana have rebuffed pressure from the White House to conduct a mid-session redraw of their congressional maps. A state senator describes why his conservative values led him to oppose the effort.
The White House has spent significant political capital over the past few months to achieve this. Vice President J.D. Vance flew to Indiana twice to lobby legislative leaders, and Indiana lawmakers, including state House leaders, met with Mr. Trump. In the Oval Office In August. but On November 14thSenate President Pro Tempore Roderick Bray announced there were not enough votes in his chamber to move forward with redistricting. With 19 Republicans joining the 10 Democrats, senators voted 29-19 to postpone and not hold the special session in December on redistricting at the request of Governor Mike Braun – a member of the Senate. An unprecedented step In state history and proxy voting on Senate Republicans’ position on redistricting.
“For me, it’s really about what is the fundamental principle of the Constitution? And that is the idea of popular sovereignty, or the idea that the people choose their own rulers,” says Mr. Deere, who was one of the first senators to oppose mid-session redistricting. “Anything that undermines violates my oath of office.” He knows that gerrymandering does happen, but he says it is “particularly egregious” to do it “at will” for fear of the election results.
“I do not take this position because I oppose conservative values,” he says, pointing to his conservative voting record and 100% approval rating from right-leaning groups such as the Muslim Brotherhood. Indiana Family Institute and Americans for Prosperity – Indiana. “I take it because of my conservative values.”
While Republican opposition to Trump’s wishes is rare and often futile, it was state lawmakers who initiated one of the most notable intraparty pushbacks during the president’s second term. This comes on the heels of Congress voting to release the Justice Department’s files on convicted sex offender Jeffrey Epstein. While many of these GOP lawmakers say they share the president’s goals of achieving a Republican majority in the U.S. House after the 2026 midterm elections, they worry that redistricting could undermine those efforts and create divisions at a time when the party should be united.
“I want us to focus on winning the midterms,” Mr. Deere says, “and instead, we are dividing the party at the wrong time.”
GOP wariness about redistricting emerges
Hoosier lawmakers aren’t the only ones who oppose mid-session redistricting. Republicans in Nebraska and Kansas, as well as Democrats in Maryland, have refused to move on new maps, and some have cited similar reasons to their counterparts in Indiana.
“It just seemed like a partisan maneuver,” said Republican state Sen. Merv Repp of Nebraska Politico said. “I represent my district and I believe this is what democracy is supposed to be.”
“I would rather stand on principle and stand on my ethics and values,” said Kansas Republican Rep. Brett Fairchild. He told the New York Times. “This way I can look at myself in the mirror and sleep at night. It’s not just about getting re-elected.”
But arguably no state lawmaker has faced more pressure from the White House than those in Indiana, whom Trump has taken to publicly shaming at his own expense of social truth over the past week. Between Monday and Tuesday, Mr. Trump tweeted about Indiana Republicans four times, calling Senator Bray a “RENO,” or Republican in name only, who would soon have a “fundamental problem” as “And any other politician supports him in this stupidity“.
And on Tuesday, Mr. Deary got just that. Paula Copenhaver, chair From the Republican Party of Fountain County and A Director of Government Affairs Lieutenant Governor Mika Beckwith announced that she will launch a primary re-challenge (against whom she ran in 2022). In it press releaseHoosiers “watched weak leadership in the state Senate fail to implement the redistricting plan,” Ms. Copenhaver said. The lieutenant governor has risen And supported her campaign He supported the White House’s redistricting plans.
Governor Brown said In a local television interview on Wednesday He would “certainly” support a change in Senate leadership. “We cannot have a Senate that always remains a wet blanket,” he added. The governor warned of “long-term political consequences” for opponents in the Senate and said he was exploring ways to “force” them to act, while also condemning an earlier sweeping attack on another senator. (So far this week, There were four Landing calls to GOP state senators, including Mr. Deere, with anonymous callers falsely reporting emergencies designed to create a large police presence.)
Although the state House of Representatives adjourned until January, Republican House Speaker Todd Houston said His council has the votes needed to redistrict He asked his members to remain prepared for a special session in December.
“I was a little surprised because I don’t understand why it’s not fair to do that,” says James Pope, a former deputy attorney general for Indiana, who also served as vice chairman of the Republican National Committee from 2008 to 2012. He adds that Indiana Senate Republicans need to think about the national implications for a Democratic-controlled House in 2026.
“The consequences are very dire,” says Mr. Pope. “We are just one piece of the whole nation’s puzzle.” “I would never ask any politician or anyone to do something that is unconstitutional, illegal, unethical or unethical. Cheating is none of those things. It’s politics.”
Can gerrymandering backfire?
Indiana’s response comes at a difficult moment for Republican redistricting efforts, with the GOP facing setbacks in several states. Earlier this month, California passed a ballot measure that allows the state to redraw the congressional map and add up to five Democratic-leaning districts, in an attempt to counter the Texas GOP. However, a federal court on Tuesday blocked Texas from using its new Republican district plus-five map, ruling it unconstitutionally racial gerrymandering. The state filed an appeal with the Supreme Court.
This follows an early November court ruling in Utah that struck down the GOP’s preferred map of one This adds democratic tendencies Distract. Now that the GOP has begun the redistricting battle to bolster its efforts next year, Republicans are likely to do so He added four seats nationwide compared to Democrats’ six.
And that’s the only thing Mr. Deere was concerned about — that the GOP’s mid-cycle redistricting efforts could “backfire.” He has taken to posting videos on Facebook showing himself speaking to voters, and during one of his recent walks in the woods he explained some of his redistricting concerns. By “shifting the calculus and spreading Republican voters” across the two districts currently held by Democrats, Republicans could make themselves vulnerable (a process known as “deception”). “Without Trump on the ballot, this wouldn’t be a clear win,” he says.
Mr. Bray Echo these sentiments In an interview with Politico this week. Instead, Mr. Bray and Mr. Deere say Republicans should focus on finding a qualified candidate to run in Indiana’s 1st Congressional District, which Democrats narrowly won the past two cycles.
Mr. Deere says “no small amount of money” was spent on robo calls and text messages to his Republican constituents, telling them to call him and tell him to change his mind. But the majority of voters who contacted him after these messages expressed support for his efforts instead.
“Most of the noise didn’t come from voters,” he says. “It’s about Hoosier culture, which is that we are a state with a strong sense of justice.”