Chikungunya is spread in southern China: What do you know

Thousands in southern China have suffered a disease transmitted by mosquitoes in the past few weeks, in what is considered one of the most prominent outbreaks of the disease since its first discovery in the country nearly two decades.

The latest infected Chicongonia More than 7000 In the southern Chinese city of Foshan, with separate issues in other neighboring cities and municipalities in Guangdong Province.

Very intense in the outbreak that the Deputy Prime Minister visited a dramatically affected area in the city last week and “urged the efforts made to curb the imported cases and prevent the spread of Chiconia inside and outside the affected areas.” The state -run news organization Xinhua. It also prompted the rapid rise in infection in the province, USA centers to control diseases and prevent them Issuing a warning to travel To beware of visitors earlier this month.

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Local officials are now combating the spread of Chicongonia, using some tried and testing atmosphere to respond to infections as well as creative efforts, to reduce mosquitoes that cause this.

Here is what to know about the disease.

What is Chikungunya?

Chikungunya is a disease caused by a virus of the same name. The virus, according to Global Health OrganizationIt is usually transmitted to humans through mosquito bites like AEDES AEGYPTI and Albopictus. It is also known that these types of mosquitoes carry other pathogens, such as those that cause dengue and Zika infection.

Chikungunya symptoms appear, on average, between four days after a person was bitten by the affected mosquitoes. These symptoms may include fever, fatigue and nausea, but Chikungunya infection is characterized by acute associated joint pain that can last for several months or years. The name Chikungunya itself is derived from a word in the Kimakonde language in southern Tanzania – where the disease was first identified in 1952 – which means “what bends” and describes how people with it seem descended due to the associated pain. “People cannot move because they are very painful. There are tears in their eyes.”

But Chikungunya cannot be transmitted between humans and is rarely a fatal disease. A study published in nature In June, about 35.3 million people were estimated at 180 countries and regions annually, but only 3700 deaths (0.01 % of cases). The World Health Organization says that infants and the elderly have a higher risk of contracting with a severe form of disease.

There is no cure for chikungunya, and treatment depends on symptoms management.

How common is Chikungunya?

After Chiconia appeared in Tanzania, other countries in Africa and Asia discovered the existence of the disease, according to the World Health Organization. Urban outbreaks were recorded in Thailand in 1967 and India in the 1970s.

In 2004, a massive outbreak of Chikungunya in East Africa, especially in Lamo Kenya IslandAs 70 % of the island’s population was injured. Then the disease spreads to other neighboring islands such as Mauritius and Sycheyl.

India faced widespread outbreaks in 2006 when it was registered 1.3 million Chiconia infectionsMost of them are the provinces of Karnataka and Maharashtra. That year, there was also chikungunya Disclosure in Sri LankaAnd the following years also witnessed outbreaks in Southeast Asian countries like Singapore and ThailandThousands of injury. As of May 4, more than 47,500 cases of Chikungunya were reported in the territory of the French island in La Réunion, and there is “sustainable high transition” across the island since it started last year, according to what he said. from.

In the United States, the first domestic acquired cases were reported in Florida, Texas, Puerto Rico and the American Virgin Islands in 2014, according to US CDC. By 2015, Chikungunya became a “reportable condition at the national level.” the from In 2016, I noticed that “the risk of the Chicongonia virus outbreak in the United States is low,” but indigenous transmission courses cannot be excluded.

From 2010 to 2019, China had imported Chikungunya cases – including groups in DongGuan, Guangdong in 2010 and Ruili, Yunnan in 2019 – China National Committee in China.

How bad is the current fascism in China?

She was the oldest known situation in the outbreak of Chicongonia in China on June 16, according to the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Recent fascist cases are concentrated in the Shondan area in Foshan, a city of more than 9 million.

from July 27 to August 2About 2,892 new local cases were reported from Chikungunya, and 95 % of the cases were in Foshan. The rest were scattered in other cities and municipalities in the region, including Guangzhou, Churchon, Dongguan and Chonghan.

on August 4Hong Kong, the semi -independent region and its international rule in China, has reported the first imported case.

The Chinese Disease Control Center has given the outbreak of 2025 to imported cases.

“With the spread of the virus worldwide, imported cases have inevitably reached China”, “Leo Chiong, chief expert in CDC in controlling the diseases transmitted by carriers, He said CGTN news organization. “Given the fixed presence of local transmission tankers, especially the deadly mosquitoes, these imported infections have nurtured sustainable local transmitters, which led to a concentrated outbreak and small size in affected areas.” The Chinese authorities did not explain the specific imported case that sparked out.

Kang Min, Director of the Institute for Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases at the Qanjdong County Center for Disease Control and Prevention, to caution The current flood and exile season has also strengthened mosquitoes, making efforts to prevent and control diseases.

In response to the outbreak of the disease, the Chinese authorities borrow from the Covid-19 playing book: conducting group tests, isolating the infected population, and cleansing the entire neighborhoods.